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Tones & Jyutping

Jyutping writes Cantonese with Latin letters: an initial (consonant), a final (vowel ending) and a tone number 1–6. So si1 = s + i + tone 1. Changing only the tone changes the meaning.

pitch 5→5

Tone 1 · High level

詩 si1

“poem” — Hold a high, flat pitch — like singing a sustained note.

pitch 3→5

Tone 2 · High rising

史 si2

“history” — Start mid and glide up, like asking “huh?”

pitch 3→3

Tone 3 · Mid level

試 si3

“to try” — Your natural speaking pitch, flat and relaxed.

pitch 2→1

Tone 4 · Low falling

時 si4

“time” — Start low and sink lower, like a sigh.

pitch 1→3

Tone 5 · Low rising

市 si5

“market” — Start low and rise gently to mid.

pitch 2→2

Tone 6 · Low level

事 si6

“matter” — Low and flat, slightly below your normal pitch.

Tone Trainer

Listen and guess the tone. Build your streak!

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Tone Pairs

Real words usually have two syllables. Practise hearing and saying two tones side by side.

Tone 1 + 2

香港

hoeng1 gong2

Hong Kong

Tone 1 + 1

今天

gam1 tin1

today

Tone 1 + 4

開門

hoi1 mun4

open the door

Tone 2 + 6

好耐

hou2 noi6

a long time

Tone 3 + 2

細佬

sai3 lou2

younger brother

Tone 4 + 4

銀行

ngan4 hong4

bank

Tone 5 + 2

老鼠

lou5 syu2

mouse

Tone 6 + 6

練習

lin6 zaap6

practise

Tone 6 + 1

大家

daai6 gaa1

everyone

Jyutping Soundboard

Tap any initial or final to hear it in an example word.

Initials

Finals